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Sunday, March 29, 2009

Food For The Dairy Cow

Farm
Alternative Feed Formulation Technology For Cattle Laktasi

By:
Subiharta, Ulin Nuschati, Ernawati and Budi Utomo

Feed is one of the important factors in animal husbandry
dairy cow, because feeding the uterus is less
nutrisinya can affect the reproduction and production susu
dairy cow. TDN and protein needs of dairy cow lactation each
between 65-78% and 15-18%, while the results of research in the area
Boyolali indicates that the actual protein concentrate cattle feed
perah only 8.91% with 65% TDN. This resulted in the production and
productivity of dairy cow is not optimal. To fix it
in 2000 BPTP Central Java have produced study formula
lactation dairy cow feed is expected to be useful in
increased production and productivity of dairy cow susu.

Technology Recommendations
1.Jenis livestock
PFH mother dairy cow (Holstein crossbred Fries) is lactation
2.Pakan hijauan
The king of fresh grass, the amount of 10% weight
3.Pakan additional

Formula concentrate BPTP Jawa Tengah
- Farmers concentrate (KUD) 43.75%
- Koro Benguk18, 75%
- Pollar18, 75%
- Oilcake Kopra18, 75%
- Gynecology Kasar15 Protein, 26%
- Total Digestible Nutrient89, 00%
- Ca and P1, 00%

Time feeding morning and afternoon with the amount of 40-50%
of the total ransum (concentrate and hijauan) based on the production susu
and body weight. The time when the cattle are so diperah
cow does not sway or in a state of calm
4.Air drinking
Drinking water provided in a adlibitum (secukupnya)
5.Keragaan results
Susu production reached an average of 14.06
liters / head / day higher than the pattern of farmers, namely 11.20
liters / head / day or an increase of 2.8 liters / head / day. Degree of fat pattern
5.08 introduction of farmers and patterns 4.8. Weight Type (BJ) pattern introduction
and the same pattern, namely 1.023 farmers.

Financial Analysis
Financial analysis for the improvement of feed concentrate parent lactation
can increase the income of Rp. 1.502.395/tahun/4 tails or
increased 80.5%

Area Recommendations
High plains region with altitude 700 - 800 or more and dpl
regional cattle population perahnya enough
much.


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